Which of the following describes the best practice for dressing application after closing a surgical wound?

The best practice for dressing application after closing a surgical wound involves covering the dressing with a towel while removing drapes. This approach safeguards the sterile field by preventing potential contamination from nearby surfaces or personnel during the transition phase after the procedure. It ensures that the dressing remains uncontaminated as it is moved into its final position, maintaining the integrity of the surgical site.

Using tape directly on the wound is not advisable, as it could cause trauma or irritation to the tender area and does not provide the necessary protection a dressing would offer. Leaving the wound exposed to air drying is also not optimal, as it can increase the risk of infection and delay the healing process. Similarly, securing the dressing with sutures is not a standard practice since dressings are typically secured with tape, clips, or elastic bandages, rather than sutures themselves. Therefore, covering the dressing with a towel effectively balances protection and sterility during dressing application.